Romania produced, in the first four months of 2024, a quantity of crude oil of 903,900 tonnes of oil equivalent (toe), by 36,100 toe less (-3.8%) compared to that in the similar period of the previous year, according to data centralized by the National Institute of Statistics (INS).In the mentioned period, the imports of steel exceeded 2.18 million tep, being 552,400 tep below those recorded in January-April 2023 (-20.2%).According to the latest Energy Balance Forecast, published by the National Strategy and Forecast Commission (CNSP), Romania's crude oil production will be on a downward trajectory until 2026, with an average annual rate of -2.2%, a consequence of the decline natural deposits and maintenance of existing production units.On the other hand, for the crude oil import, CNSP estimates an increase in the mentioned period with an average annual rate of 4.1%.The refining sector in Romania consists of four operational refineries: Petrobrazi (owned by OMV Petrom), Petromidia and Vega (owned by Rompetrol) and Petrotel (owned by Lukoil) with a total operational capacity of approximately 12 million tonnes per year.According to the project of the Energy Strategy of Romania 2025-2035, with the perspective of 2050, Romania has a capacity to process crude oil greater than the domestic demand for petroleum products. However, Romanian refineries purchase the national production of crude oil and import about two thirds of what is needed. In 2023, Romanian refineries processed 10.2 million tonnes of crude oil and additives, of which 2.8 million tonnes were domestically produced and 7.4 million tonnes were imported.
Participation in cultural education activities continues to be limited, with the main barriers being difficult access, insufficient knowledge, and cost, the recently released Cultural Consumption Barometer 2024 shows. The report showed that many Romanians still associate culture with entertainment rather than with personal development or furthering their knowledge. The need for relaxation dominates in cultural […]
Roughly 84% of Romanians say that the pace of the state’s digitalization is slow or very slow, according to an Edge Institute & AtlasIntel study presented at the Digital Governance Summit 2025, which took place on Tuesday, November 25, at the presidential palace in Bucharest. The survey aims to capture the way citizens relate to […]
Romania’s Superior Council of Magistracy (CSM) issued a negative opinion on the new bill regarding magistrates’ pensions. The move is only the latest development concerning a heated issue that led to tensions between the executive and the judiciary branch. CSM’s opinion is consultative, and the government led by Ilie Bolojan can still take responsibility for […]
Romania took the presidency of the Central European Initiative (or CEI) on Wednesday, November 26, according to a press release from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MAE). The organization is a regional intergovernmental forum established in 1989, following the fall of the Berlin Wall. It gathers 17 Member States in Central, Eastern, and South-Eastern Europe […]
Trade between Romania and Poland continues to grow, with annual bilateral exchanges in goods now valued at more than EUR 12 billion, according to figures presented by the Polish-Romanian Bilateral Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PRBCC). The data was released during a reception in Bucharest marking Poland’s Independence Day and Romania’s National Day. Polish investments […]
As Romania moves closer to implementing the EU Pay Transparency Directive, local employers are preparing for one of the most consequential shifts in workplace regulation in over a decade. The directive, set for transposition by June 2026, introduces strict new rules on salary disclosure, pay reporting, and equal-pay verification, aiming to close persistent gender gaps […]
