Non-residents' direct investment in Romania shrank to EUR 5,080 million at the end of August 2023, from EUR 7,421 in January - August 2022, according to data with the National Bank of Romania (BNR) published on Friday.Equity (including estimated net reinvestment of earnings) and intercompany lending posted net values of EUR 5,477 million and EUR 397 million, respectively.According to data with the National Companies Registry Office (ONRC), the number of start-ups running on new foreign capital established in Romania decreased in the first seven months of 2023 by 2.2%, y-o-y, to 4,037.The 4,037 start-ups' subscribed capital totalled USD 22.422 million, almost similar to USD 22.403 million in January-July 2022..In July 2023, 544 start-ups running on foreign capital were registered. Most registrations were in professional, scientific and technical activities (23.71% of the total); wholesale and retail trade, car and motorcycle repair (23.35%), and transport storage and communications (17.1%).At the end of July 2023, there were 248,252 companies running on foreign capital in Romania. The value of the subscribed capital was USD 68.693 billion.Most of the companies running on foreign capital were started up by investors from Italy, 52,363 of a subscribed capital of USD 4.047 billion, but the highest value of share capital belongs to Dutch companies: USD 12.847 billion in 5,997 companies.